{"id":14990,"date":"2026-10-07T11:41:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:41:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/?page_id=14990"},"modified":"2026-10-07T11:41:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:41:30","slug":"algerie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/africa\/algeria\/","title":{"rendered":"Usines d&#039;engrais en Alg\u00e9rie"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"14990\" class=\"elementor elementor-14990\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6sck8t8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6sck8t8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-gkoutwt e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"gkoutwt\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-zfg200m e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"zfg200m\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7bra6i e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d7bra6i\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5qbc87z elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"5qbc87z\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"chapelure\" class=\"rank-math-breadcrumb\"><p><span class=\"last\">Accueil<\/span><\/p><\/nav>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6l1waxh e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6l1waxh\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97lfk8x elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"97lfk8x\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Usines d&#039;engrais en Alg\u00e9rie : des r\u00e9serves de gaz aux produits granulaires<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21uotib elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"21uotib\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/contacter-ceylan\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Demander plus d&#039;informations<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mi1unt8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"mi1unt8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8btjgay elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8btjgay\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous aborderons un v\u00e9ritable d\u00e9calage dans le secteur des engrais alg\u00e9rien\u00a0: une des plus importantes capacit\u00e9s d\u2019exportation d\u2019azote d\u2019Afrique du Nord, parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 une base de m\u00e9lange nationale relativement faible au regard des efforts du pays pour atteindre l\u2019autosuffisance c\u00e9r\u00e9ali\u00e8re.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-frbv6tu e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"frbv6tu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-q7giwf5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"q7giwf5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-tqq0u53 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"tqq0u53\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4mfooga elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4mfooga\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e9r\u00e9ales, dattes et une d\u00e9marche d&#039;autosuffisance<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad97f1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad97f1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les principales cultures alg\u00e9riennes sont les c\u00e9r\u00e9ales, principalement le bl\u00e9 et l&#039;orge, ainsi que les agrumes, les dattes, les olives et les l\u00e9gumes, concentr\u00e9s dans les plaines fertiles autour de B\u00e9ja\u00efa et d&#039;Annaba, la plaine de la Mitidja et la r\u00e9gion d&#039;Oran. Le bl\u00e9 couvre actuellement environ 801\u00a0030 tonnes de la demande int\u00e9rieure, et le gouvernement s&#039;est fix\u00e9 pour objectif l&#039;autosuffisance totale en bl\u00e9 dur. La r\u00e9colte de 2026 est estim\u00e9e \u00e0 plus de 2,4 millions de tonnes de bl\u00e9 dur et \u00e0 plus de 900\u00a0000 tonnes d&#039;orge, mais il reste \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer dans quelle mesure ces chiffres refl\u00e8tent une \u00e9volution structurelle durable plut\u00f4t qu&#039;une simple ann\u00e9e pluvieuse favorable. Les dattes sont devenues le deuxi\u00e8me produit d&#039;exportation de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie apr\u00e8s les hydrocarbures, la France, la Russie, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et la Belgique \u00e9tant les principaux pays destinataires.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w994a31 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"w994a31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-rbs67yb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"rbs67yb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cdrgt5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5cdrgt5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6b5685 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e6b5685\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9f1c2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e9f1c2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Un exportateur d&#039;azote riche en gaz avec une base de m\u00e9lange nationale plus restreinte<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd276e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd276e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les r\u00e9serves de gaz r\u00e9cup\u00e9rables de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie, estim\u00e9es \u00e0 environ 159 billions de pieds cubes, en font un important producteur d&#039;ammoniac et d&#039;ur\u00e9e, principalement destin\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;exportation. Fertial, une coentreprise avec l&#039;entreprise publique Asmidal, exploite des usines d&#039;ammoniac et d&#039;ur\u00e9e \u00e0 Arzew et Annaba, d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 combin\u00e9e d&#039;environ 1,6 million de tonnes d&#039;ammoniac et 1,26 million de tonnes d&#039;ur\u00e9e apr\u00e8s un programme de modernisation. Sorfert, d\u00e9sormais membre du groupe Fertiglobe (qui exploite \u00e9galement des usines aux \u00c9mirats arabes unis et en \u00c9gypte), ajoute \u00e0 son usine d&#039;Arzew une capacit\u00e9 de production suppl\u00e9mentaire d&#039;un million de tonnes d&#039;ammoniac et jusqu&#039;\u00e0 1,1 million de tonnes d&#039;ur\u00e9e. La majeure partie de sa production d&#039;ur\u00e9e est destin\u00e9e au march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur, tandis que la plus grande partie de son ammoniac est export\u00e9e, principalement vers l&#039;Europe occidentale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La production nationale d&#039;engrais NPK est relativement modeste : la capacit\u00e9 de m\u00e9lange de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie se situe autour de 200 000 \u00e0 250 000 tonnes par an, compl\u00e9t\u00e9e par environ 100 000 tonnes import\u00e9es de l&#039;\u00e9tranger \u2013 une fraction des volumes d&#039;ammoniac et d&#039;ur\u00e9e que le pays produit d\u00e9j\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bovjjzh e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bovjjzh\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c471e9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1c471e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7234138 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7234138\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n.eg-cmp-wrap{width:100%;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}\r\n.eg-cmp{width:100%;min-width:600px;border-collapse:collapse !important;border:1px solid #000 !important;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}\r\n.eg-cmp th,.eg-cmp td{border:1px solid #000 !important;padding:8px 10px;vertical-align:top;text-align:left}\r\n.eg-cmp thead th{border-top:1px solid #000 !important;background:#f2f2f2;font-weight:600}\r\n.eg-cmp td:first-child{font-weight:600}\r\n.eg-cmp th:nth-child(1){width:30%}\r\n.eg-cmp th:nth-child(2){width:35%}\r\n.eg-cmp th:nth-child(3){width:35%}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"dz-cap-wrap\">\r\n<table class=\"dz-cap\">\r\n  <thead>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <th><\/th>\r\n      <th>Capacit\u00e9<\/th>\r\n      <th>Orientation<\/th>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n  <\/thead>\r\n  <tbody>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td>Ammoniac (Fertial + Sorfert)<\/td>\r\n      <td>~2,6 Mt\/an combin\u00e9s<\/td>\r\n      <td>La majorit\u00e9 des exportations se font principalement vers l&#039;Europe occidentale.<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td>Ur\u00e9e (Fertial + Sorfert)<\/td>\r\n      <td>~2,3\u20132,4 Mt\/an combin\u00e9s<\/td>\r\n      <td>R\u00e9partition entre l&#039;offre int\u00e9rieure et les exportations<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n    <tr>\r\n      <td>m\u00e9lange NPK<\/td>\r\n      <td>Environ 200\u00a0000 \u00e0 250\u00a0000 tonnes par an de production nationale + environ 100\u00a0000 tonnes par an d\u2019importations<\/td>\r\n      <td>March\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur uniquement \u2014 le plus petit maillon de la cha\u00eene<\/td>\r\n    <\/tr>\r\n  <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2fc55a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b2fc55a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-180603a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"180603a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">En quoi cela est-il li\u00e9 aux choix d&#039;\u00e9quipement ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7433101 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7433101\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le manque d&#039;engrais NPK dans ce tableau, d\u00fb \u00e0 une forte production d&#039;azote et \u00e0 une capacit\u00e9 de m\u00e9lange relativement faible, est le point faible du secteur des engrais alg\u00e9rien, particuli\u00e8rement vuln\u00e9rable \u00e0 ses ambitions d&#039;autosuffisance c\u00e9r\u00e9ali\u00e8re. Pour que cette autosuffisance en bl\u00e9 dur et en orge se maintienne au-del\u00e0 d&#039;une seule bonne r\u00e9colte, il est probable qu&#039;une plus grande part de l&#039;ammoniac et de l&#039;ur\u00e9e produits localement soit transform\u00e9e en engrais NPK destin\u00e9s aux agriculteurs alg\u00e9riens, plut\u00f4t que d&#039;\u00eatre export\u00e9e sous forme d&#039;ammoniac brut. Cette transformation n\u00e9cessite une granulation et un m\u00e9lange par tambour rotatif pour produire des engrais NPK adapt\u00e9s au bl\u00e9 et \u00e0 l&#039;orge, ainsi que des \u00e9quipements de s\u00e9chage et de refroidissement dimensionn\u00e9s pour traiter ces engrais sans cr\u00e9er de goulot d&#039;\u00e9tranglement. Nous n&#039;avons pas connaissance d&#039;extensions de capacit\u00e9 de m\u00e9lange en cours en Alg\u00e9rie\u00a0; ce constat refl\u00e8te le manque structurel mis en \u00e9vidence par les donn\u00e9es publiques, et non une affirmation concernant un projet annonc\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cea049d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cea049d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1f9f9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b1f9f9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Alg\u00e9rie : le jeu des engrais gazeux et phosphat\u00e9s en Afrique du Nord<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ffbaea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ffbaea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Deux ressources dans un seul pays<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a6f02b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a6f02b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie est un cas atypique en Afrique du Nord car elle poss\u00e8de les deux principales mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res pour les engrais\u00a0: le gaz naturel pour les produits azot\u00e9s (ammoniac et ur\u00e9e) et le phosphate naturel pour les engrais phosphat\u00e9s. Le Maroc domine le secteur du phosphate, et l&#039;\u00c9gypte est un producteur d&#039;azote \u00e0 partir de gaz. L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie dispose des deux, mais jusqu&#039;\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, elle n&#039;a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle que la fili\u00e8re gazi\u00e8re. Le Projet int\u00e9gr\u00e9 du phosphate vise \u00e0 changer la donne.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7c0079 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f7c0079\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9670a3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9670a3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le secteur de l&#039;azote : d\u00e9j\u00e0 un important exportateur d&#039;ur\u00e9e<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3aa56d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3aa56d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie dispose d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de production d&#039;ur\u00e9e granul\u00e9e de 3,6 millions de tonnes par an. <\/span><b>AOA<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Algerian Omani Fertilizer Company) exploite deux usines d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de 1,2 Mt\/an, et <\/span><b>Sorfert<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> AOA exploite une troisi\u00e8me usine d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de 1,2 Mt\/an. D\u00e9velopp\u00e9e par Sonatrach et le groupe omanais Suhail Bahwan pour un montant de 2,3 milliards d&#039;euros, elle est implant\u00e9e \u00e0 Arzew, principal p\u00f4le p\u00e9trochimique alg\u00e9rien. <\/span><b>Fertial<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, L&#039;entreprise, d\u00e9tenue en partie par Asmidal, filiale de Sonatrach, produit de l&#039;ammoniac \u00e0 Arzew et Annaba. Ces trois usines fonctionnent au gaz domestique bon march\u00e9, et les r\u00e9serves de gaz r\u00e9cup\u00e9rables du pays sont estim\u00e9es \u00e0 environ 159 billions de pieds cubes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La majeure partie de cette production est export\u00e9e. L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie \u00e9tait le principal fournisseur d&#039;ur\u00e9e de l&#039;Espagne en 2021, assurant un tiers de ses importations, jusqu&#039;\u00e0 ce qu&#039;un diff\u00e9rend politique en 2022 interrompe les \u00e9changes. L&#039;approvisionnement en gaz constitue une contrainte persistante. Fertiglobe, propri\u00e9taire de l&#039;usine de Sorfert, a ren\u00e9goci\u00e9 le contrat d&#039;approvisionnement en gaz, et des coupures de courant ont \u00e9galement affect\u00e9 la production.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e06b715 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e06b715\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5bbdf9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5bbdf9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le volet phosphate : le projet int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de phosphate de $7 milliards de dollars<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-219956b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"219956b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Voici le sujet principal de cette page. Le projet combine l&#039;extraction et l&#039;enrichissement du phosphate \u00e0 <\/span><b>Bled El Hadba<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (province de T\u00e9bessa) avec un complexe chimique \u00e0 <\/span><b>Oued Keberit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Province de Souk Ahras). Le complexe d&#039;Oued Keberit utilisera du gaz naturel pour transformer le phosphate en engrais phosphat\u00e9s et azot\u00e9s. Points cl\u00e9s\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u00c9chelle:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Le gisement de Bled El Hadba rec\u00e8le environ 1,2 milliard de tonnes de r\u00e9serves estim\u00e9es, dont pr\u00e8s de 800 millions de tonnes sont exploitables. Il s&#039;agit ainsi de l&#039;une des plus grandes mines de phosphate au monde. Le bassin phosphat\u00e9 de l&#039;est de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie renfermerait quant \u00e0 lui plus de 3 milliards de tonnes de ressources g\u00e9ologiques.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Capacit\u00e9 de la phase 1\u00a0:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> extraction de 5,5 millions de tonnes par an, produisant environ 3,2 millions de tonnes par an de concentr\u00e9 de phosphate.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Production nationale :<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Le pr\u00e9sident Tebboune affirme que ce projet permettra d&#039;augmenter la production alg\u00e9rienne de phosphate de 2,5 millions \u00e0 10,5 millions de tonnes par an.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Produits :<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oued Keberit devrait produire de l&#039;acide phosphorique, de l&#039;acide sulfurique et de l&#039;ammoniac, mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res pour la fabrication d&#039;engrais phosphat\u00e9s et azot\u00e9s. Selon une analyse sectorielle, la production devrait atteindre 6 millions de tonnes de phosphate enrichi et 4 millions de tonnes d&#039;engrais par an \u00e0 partir de 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Partenaires:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Le projet est un partenariat entre les groupes \u00e9tatiques Sonatrach (\u00e9nergie) et Sonarem (mines).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Contrats :<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Le 12 ao\u00fbt 2026, Sonatrach et la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 alg\u00e9rienne des engrais ont sign\u00e9 deux contrats de construction principaux (EPC)\u00a0:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L&#039;Italie <\/span><b>Saipem<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> construira les installations de traitement et d&#039;engrais \u00e0 Bled El Hadba et Oued Keberit.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>Compagnie d&#039;ing\u00e9nierie portuaire de Chine (CHEC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> construira les installations portuaires d&#039;Annaba.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Logistique:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Une voie ferr\u00e9e mini\u00e8re de 422 km reliera Bled El Hadba, T\u00e9bessa, Souk Ahras et Annaba, transportant le phosphate vers les usines de traitement et d&#039;exportation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Chronologie:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Les premi\u00e8res livraisons de phosphate en provenance d&#039;Annaba sont pr\u00e9vues entre fin 2026 et mi-2027. Le pr\u00e9sident a indiqu\u00e9 que l&#039;usine d&#039;acide phosphorique devrait d\u00e9marrer fin 2026 ou d\u00e9but 2027. Les analystes anticipent une production d&#039;engrais \u00e0 partir du quatri\u00e8me trimestre 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecaf921 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ecaf921\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-377c9e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"377c9e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">L&#039;agriculture et la pouss\u00e9e vers l&#039;autosuffisance<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5030eee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5030eee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie est le premier consommateur de bl\u00e9 d&#039;Afrique du Nord et un important importateur. Le gouvernement s&#039;est fix\u00e9 pour objectif d&#039;atteindre l&#039;autosuffisance en bl\u00e9 dur d&#039;ici 2025, et en orge et en ma\u00efs d&#039;ici 2026. Pour la campagne 2024\/25, il a consacr\u00e9 3,069 millions d&#039;hectares aux c\u00e9r\u00e9ales et mis \u00e0 disposition plus de 3,5 millions de quintaux (environ 350\u00a0000 tonnes) d&#039;engrais. Le bl\u00e9 dur et l&#039;orge repr\u00e9sentaient 851\u00a0000 tonnes de la surface cultiv\u00e9e. Suite \u00e0 de mauvaises r\u00e9coltes, le gouvernement a \u00e9galement fourni gratuitement des semences et des engrais aux c\u00e9r\u00e9aliers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les r\u00e9sultats obtenus jusqu&#039;\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent sont mitig\u00e9s. La FAO pr\u00e9voit une r\u00e9colte de c\u00e9r\u00e9ales d&#039;environ 5 millions de tonnes pour la campagne 2025\/26, mais l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie devrait tout de m\u00eame importer 14,5 millions de tonnes de c\u00e9r\u00e9ales en 2026\/27, dont 8,5 millions de tonnes de bl\u00e9. La majeure partie de ces importations est du bl\u00e9 tendre (bl\u00e9 panifiable), repr\u00e9sentant environ 75 \u00e0 800\u00a0000 tonnes du total.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d85c34b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d85c34b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f1b3a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3f1b3a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">L\u00e0 o\u00f9 cela se connecte \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9quipement<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e1eda5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e1eda5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le probl\u00e8me de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie n&#039;a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 le manque de mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res. Elle dispose de gaz pour l&#039;azote et de phosphate pour le phosphore. Le v\u00e9ritable d\u00e9fi r\u00e9sidait dans la transformation\u00a0: la conversion du phosphate naturel en acide phosphorique et en engrais phosphat\u00e9s finis, et la production d&#039;engrais NPK compos\u00e9s pour ses propres agriculteurs au lieu d&#039;exporter de l&#039;ur\u00e9e et de l&#039;ammoniac purs. Le Projet int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de phosphate comble la premi\u00e8re partie de ce d\u00e9ficit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Une fois que l&#039;acide phosphorique et l&#039;ammoniac seront produits localement, la fabrication de phosphate granul\u00e9 et de produits NPK en Alg\u00e9rie deviendra envisageable. C&#039;est l\u00e0 que les \u00e9quipements de granulation, de s\u00e9chage, de refroidissement et de tamisage prendront toute leur importance. Il en va de m\u00eame pour le march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur\u00a0: un gouvernement qui promeut l&#039;autosuffisance c\u00e9r\u00e9ali\u00e8re et distribue d\u00e9j\u00e0 des engrais aux agriculteurs a besoin d&#039;un approvisionnement local fiable en NPK.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-z04mbjd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"z04mbjd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-y6yuve9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"y6yuve9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jav3ohb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jav3ohb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ziswydd elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ziswydd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Foire aux questions<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k2p3doq e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"k2p3doq\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-zdxd0co e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"zdxd0co\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ip35krt elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"ip35krt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accord\u00e9on. Ouvrez les liens avec Entr\u00e9e ou Espace, fermez avec \u00c9chap et naviguez avec les touches fl\u00e9ch\u00e9es\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-530\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-530\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie produit-elle des engrais ? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-530\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5tg94p1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5tg94p1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-530\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5pxidf faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b5pxidf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-t22lhh2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"t22lhh2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Oui. L&#039;Alg\u00e9rie est un important producteur et exportateur d&#039;engrais azot\u00e9s, fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de ses r\u00e9serves de gaz naturel. Elle dispose d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de production d&#039;ur\u00e9e granul\u00e9e d&#039;environ 3,6 millions de tonnes par an, ainsi que d&#039;une production d&#039;ammoniac \u00e0 Arzew et Annaba. Elle d\u00e9veloppe actuellement une importante fili\u00e8re d&#039;engrais phosphat\u00e9s gr\u00e2ce au Projet int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de phosphate.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-531\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-531\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Qui sont les principaux producteurs d&#039;engrais en Alg\u00e9rie ? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-531\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35gvb1g e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35gvb1g\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-531\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ckxbcfs faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ckxbcfs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7oeb84y elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7oeb84y\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li><strong>AOA (Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 alg\u00e9ro-omanaise d&#039;engrais) :<\/strong> L&#039;usine d&#039;Arzew exploite deux usines d&#039;ur\u00e9e d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de 1,2 Mt\/an. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e par Sonatrach et le groupe omanais Suhail Bahwan.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sorfert :<\/strong> elle exploite une usine d&#039;ur\u00e9e d&#039;une capacit\u00e9 de 1,2 Mt\/an \u00e0 Arzew et fait partie du groupe Fertiglobe.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fertile :<\/strong> D\u00e9tenue en partie par Asmidal, filiale de Sonatrach, elle produit de l&#039;ammoniac \u00e0 Arzew et Annaba.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-532\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-532\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Pourquoi l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie est-elle un site privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 pour la production d&#039;engrais azot\u00e9s ? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-532\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bsidbr9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bsidbr9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-532\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63lpv98 faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63lpv98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w9o5edv elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w9o5edv\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">L&#039;ammoniac et l&#039;ur\u00e9e sont produits \u00e0 partir de gaz naturel, et l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie poss\u00e8de d&#039;importantes r\u00e9serves de gaz, estim\u00e9es \u00e0 environ 159 billions de pieds cubes de gaz r\u00e9cup\u00e9rable. Le faible co\u00fbt du gaz domestique a fait de l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie l&#039;un des principaux exportateurs d&#039;engrais azot\u00e9s d&#039;Afrique du Nord.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2p2dju4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2p2dju4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eq46i1k elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"eq46i1k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accord\u00e9on. Ouvrez les liens avec Entr\u00e9e ou Espace, fermez avec \u00c9chap et naviguez avec les touches fl\u00e9ch\u00e9es\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-5840\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-5840\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> De quels pays l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie exporte-t-elle ses engrais ? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5840\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6lxugza e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6lxugza\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5840\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-p3xivro faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"p3xivro\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-o09lu63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"o09lu63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">La majeure partie de l&#039;ammoniac et de l&#039;ur\u00e9e alg\u00e9riennes est export\u00e9e, principalement vers l&#039;Europe. En 2021, l&#039;Alg\u00e9rie \u00e9tait le principal fournisseur d&#039;ur\u00e9e de l&#039;Espagne, assurant environ un tiers de ses importations, jusqu&#039;\u00e0 ce qu&#039;un diff\u00e9rend politique en 2022 interrompe les \u00e9changes commerciaux.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-5841\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-5841\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Qu\u2019est-ce que le Projet int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de phosphate de l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie\u00a0? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5841\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qvgl4q4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qvgl4q4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5841\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ias4yqe faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ias4yqe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33df396 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33df396\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Il s&#039;agit d&#039;un projet de 1 TP4 TP7 milliards d&#039;euros visant \u00e0 extraire et \u00e0 transformer du phosphate dans l&#039;est alg\u00e9rien. Le phosphate sera extrait et enrichi \u00e0 Bled El Hadba, dans la province de T\u00e9bessa, puis transform\u00e9 en engrais phosphat\u00e9s et azot\u00e9s dans un complexe chimique situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Oued Keberit, dans la province de Souk Ahras. Ce projet est men\u00e9 en partenariat par les groupes \u00e9tatiques Sonatrach et Sonarem.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-5842\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-5842\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><h3 class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Quelle est la superficie de la mine de phosphate de Bled El Hadba ? <\/h3><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5842\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-h2oyw97 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"h2oyw97\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-5842\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uvrre7n faq-according-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"uvrre7n\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-euiwcfk elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"euiwcfk\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">La mine de Bled El Hadba poss\u00e8de des r\u00e9serves estim\u00e9es \u00e0 environ 1,2 milliard de tonnes, dont pr\u00e8s de 800 millions de tonnes sont exploitables. Cela en fait l&#039;une des plus grandes mines de phosphate au monde. La premi\u00e8re phase d&#039;exploitation pr\u00e9voit une extraction de 5,5 millions de tonnes par an et la production d&#039;environ 3,2 millions de tonnes de concentr\u00e9 de phosphate.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4567cbz e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4567cbz\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-z2ndtzd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"z2ndtzd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\" href=\"mailto:info@ceylanport.com\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element 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26.8848L26.5997 27.5256C26.4989 27.6263 26.3705 27.6721 26.2513 27.6721C26.1046 27.6721 25.9763 27.6171 25.8754 27.5714C25.3161 27.2692 24.3441 26.4362 23.4363 25.5391C22.5377 24.6419 21.7033 23.6715 21.4099 23.1039C21.3549 23.0032 21.309 22.875 21.309 22.7378C21.309 22.6187 21.3457 22.4997 21.4466 22.399L22.0884 21.7308C22.5011 21.3096 22.7394 20.9434 22.7394 20.5223C22.7394 20.1928 22.5928 19.8358 22.2902 19.4055L20.3187 16.6317C19.9978 16.1923 19.5485 16 19.0534 16C18.4482 16 17.8155 16.2746 17.2837 16.7965C16.3943 17.6478 16 18.7006 16 19.8632C16 22.4906 18.0081 25.6764 20.6489 28.3129Z\" fill=\"#123760\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-273d1jb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"273d1jb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nous contacter<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jrg91rx elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"jrg91rx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">+90 (324) 238 - 1766<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-crze6mg e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"crze6mg\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\" href=\"tel:+905336483478\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-amlvrt1 elementor-view-stacked elementor-shape-circle elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"amlvrt1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" viewbox=\"0 0 48 48\" fill=\"none\"><rect width=\"48\" height=\"48\" rx=\"24\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><path d=\"M17 15.75C17 14.2332 18.1415 13 19.5455 13H28.4545C29.8585 13 31 14.2332 31 15.75V32.25C31 33.7668 29.8585 35 28.4545 35H19.5455C18.1415 35 17 33.7668 17 32.25V15.75ZM21.4545 31.9062C21.4545 32.4777 21.8801 32.9375 22.4091 32.9375H25.5909C26.1199 32.9375 26.5455 32.4777 26.5455 31.9062C26.5455 31.3348 26.1199 30.875 25.5909 30.875H22.4091C21.8801 30.875 21.4545 31.3348 21.4545 31.9062ZM28.4545 15.75H19.5455V28.8125H28.4545V15.75Z\" fill=\"#123760\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-zr4hr49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"zr4hr49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mobile<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6eawy12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6eawy12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">+90 (533) 648 - 3478<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Home Fertilizer Plants in Algeria: From Gas Reserves to Granular Product Request More Information We will cover a genuine mismatch in Algeria&#8217;s fertilizer sector: some of the largest nitrogen export capacity in North Africa, alongside a domestic blending base that&#8217;s comparatively small next to the country&#8217;s own cereal self-sufficiency push. Cereals, dates and a self-sufficiency [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":14966,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14990","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14990"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14990\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15086,"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14990\/revisions\/15086"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceylanport.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}